Fig. 3From: A novel hypothesis for atherosclerosis as a cholesterol sulfate deficiency syndromeSchematic of the bottle brush structure of the glycocalyx, including the lipid bilayer at the top, and the branching trees of glycosylated proteins with sulfates in the heparan sulfate chains providing negative charge and kosmotropic effects on the surrounding water, with strong analogies to Pollack’s NafionR strips experiments shown in Fig. 2 Back to article page