Table 1 Collected blood plasma concentration data [6, 9, 20, 25, 26]
From: Thermodynamic considerations in renal separation processes
Substance | Reference range (mmol/l) | Mean blood plasma concentration (mmol/l) |
|---|---|---|
Sodium (Na + ) | 136-145 | 142 |
Potassium (K + ) | 3.5-5 | 4.2 |
Calcium (Ca2 + ) | 1.3-2.6 | 1.4 |
Chloride (Cl − ) | 98-108 | 108 |
Bicarbonate (HCO3 − ) | 23-28 | 25.5 |
Glucose | 3.9-5.8 | 5.6 |
Urea | 2.9-7.1 | 4 |
Creatinine | 0.062-0.115 | 0.088 |
Proteins | 0.718 | 0.718 |
Total | 269.4-302.3 | 291.5 |