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Table 1 Model variables

From: A mathematical model of circadian rhythms and dopamine

Variable

Description

BC

BMAL1-CLOCK; protein dimer that drives the transcription of

 

core clock genes

Pi

PERIOD protein (PER) with i phosphorylations in the cytosol

C

CRYPTOCHROME protein (CRY) in the cytosol

PC

PER-CRY protein dimer in the cytosol

PCN

nuclear PER-CRY protein dimer; inhibits BMAL1-CLOCK

PN

nuclear PER

CN

nuclear CRY; inhibits transcription driven by BMAL1-CLOCK

ROR

retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor (ROR)

REV

orphan nuclear receptor REV-ERB

S

Bmal1; circadian clock gene

TH

Tyrosine hydroxylase (TH); rate-limiting enzyme in dopamine

 

synthesis

MAO

Monoamine oxidase (MAO); catalyzes dopamine degradation

DRD3

Dopamine receptor D3 (DRD3)