Skip to main content

Table 1 Systems where agents are multifunctional and have functions that can partially overlap with other agents.

From: Networked buffering: a basic mechanism for distributed robustness in complex adaptive systems

Agent

System

Environment

Control

Agent Tasks

Vehicle type

Transportation Fleet

Transportation Network

Centralized Command and Control

Transporting goods, pax

Force element

Defence Force Structure

Future Scenarios

Strategic Planning

Missions

Person

Organization

Marketplace

Management

Job Roles

Deme

Ecosystem

Physical Environment

Self-organized

Resource usage and creation

Gene Product

Interactome

Cell

Self-organized and evolved

Energetic and sterric interactions

Antigen

Immune System

Antibodies and host proteins

Immune learning

Recognizing foreign proteins