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Table 1 Biochemical parameters in rats subjected to physical training, eleutherosides administration, and acute exercise

From: A quantitative method for estimating the adaptedness in a physiological study

Parameter

S

Control

Injections of eleutherosides

Untrained (B)

Trained (C)

Untrained (D)

Trained (E)

Rest (N = 10)

F ° = F ′

Swimming

(N = 10) F ″

Rest (N = 8)

F ′

Swimming

(N = 9) F ″

Rest (N = 9)

F ′

Swimming

(N = 9) F ″

Rest (N = 8)

F ′

Swimming

(N = 8) F ″

Gastrocnemius muscle hexokinase activity, nM NADPH × mg protein−1 × min− 1

0.913a

13.8 ± 1.2

7.1 ± 1.7

13.4 ± 1.7

12.7 ± 2.0

14.2 ± 1.1

5.5 ± 2.3

13.1 ± 2.8

8.6 ± 1.4

0.485 b

0.052

0.600

0.344

Blood ammonia, μg × 100 mL−1

0.893

103 ± 11

186 ± 48

83 ± 18

127 ± 73

79 ± 13

110 ± 34

73 ± 18

112 ± 51

0.805

0.530

0.393

0.535

Plasma 11-HCS, μg × 100 mL−1

0.778

13.1 ± 2.9

30.8 ± 6.8

8.1 ± 2.9

30.2 ± 5.7

8.9 ± 1.2

31.9 ± 2.6

10.9 ± 1.5

28.8 ± 2.5

1.35

2.73

2.59

1.64

Muscle glycogen, mg × 100 g−1

0.694

702 ± 215

293 ± 218

897 ± 269

451 ± 147

745 ± 173

225 ± 124

757 ± 165

387 ± 153

0.580

0.500

0.700

0.490

Blood lactate, mmol ×L− 1

0.672

6.1 ± 2.0

16.6 ± 8.5

5.5 ± 0.8

7.2 ± 1.4

5.2 ± 1.1

12.5 ± 6.2

5.5 ± 1.1

9.8 ± 7.4

1.720

0.310

1.400

0.780

  1. 11-HCS 11-hydroxycorticosteroids; a 0.913 = 1–1.2 / 13.8; b 0.485 = |7.1–13.8| / 13.8 = |K″ – K′| / K′. Data are expressed as Mean ± SD